A federal judge has issued a temporary order preventing Elon Musk’s Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) from accessing personal data from the Social Security Administration (SSA). The judge labeled the team’s activities a “fishing expedition” with insufficient evidence of wrongdoing.
Limited Access and Data Deletion
U.S. District Judge Ellen Hollander of Maryland not only halted DOGE’s access but also instructed the department to erase any personal data they’ve already obtained. She did, however, permit the team to access redacted data, provided they undergo proper training and background checks.
Hollander emphasized the need to follow legal procedures when investigating fraud. “While combating waste and fraud is in the public interest, it cannot come at the expense of legal protections,” she stated.
Musk’s Fraud Allegations
Elon Musk has frequently criticized the Social Security system, calling it a “Ponzi scheme.” He believes that aggressive fraud investigations can reduce government spending. The Trump administration has backed DOGE’s initiatives, arguing they target systemic inefficiencies.
However, critics claim DOGE’s aggressive approach undermines privacy rights and could compromise personal data. Legal challenges have quickly followed, with advocacy groups and labor unions leading the charge.
Legal Opposition and Concerns
The lawsuit was brought by Democracy Forward and labor unions representing Social Security employees. Plaintiffs argue that DOGE’s broad access to sensitive information poses significant privacy risks.
Lee Saunders, president of the American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees, called the ruling a “major victory for retirees and working people.” Democracy Forward President Skye Perryman also applauded the court’s intervention, stating that it addresses the “real and immediate dangers” of DOGE’s data handling.
Government’s Defense
The Justice Department defended DOGE’s actions, asserting that the team members were authorized federal employees. They claimed DOGE’s data access was consistent with existing SSA protocols, arguing no evidence suggested data misuse.
Nevertheless, former SSA officials expressed concerns about DOGE’s conduct. Tiffany Flick, the agency’s former acting chief of staff, testified that DOGE’s actions were driven by inaccurate assumptions and a lack of understanding of SSA operations.
Ongoing Legal Battles
This decision is just one of several legal challenges against DOGE’s operations. Another Maryland judge recently questioned the legality of DOGE’s dismantling of the United States Agency for International Development, suggesting it may violate constitutional limits.
While some courts have acknowledged the risks posed by DOGE’s overreach, others have hesitated to impose restrictions. The temporary ban on accessing SSA data may influence future cases.
The Trump administration may appeal the decision, potentially prolonging the legal fight. Meanwhile, DOGE remains barred from accessing personal Social Security data without additional oversight.
As the debate continues, the balance between fraud prevention and privacy protection remains at the forefront, likely shaping how DOGE operates in the future.