Chinese AI chatbot DeepSeek is facing increasing restrictions worldwide. The AI industry is witnessing a shift as many countries including India have banned DeepSeek, citing risks of data leaks and surveillance. Governments in India, the U.S., Australia, and South Korea have taken action against the chatbot over security concerns. The latest country to impose restrictions is South Korea. Officials fear that DeepSeek’s data practices could compromise government security.
Security Concerns and Bans
-
South Korea:
The country’s defense ministry has blocked DeepSeek from military networks. The Personal Information Protection Commission (PIPC) has asked the Chinese AI startup to clarify how it handles user data.
-
India:
Many countries including India have banned DeepSeek due to concerns over data privacy and national security. The Indian government has banned AI tools like DeepSeek and ChatGPT from being used on office devices. Officials believe such applications pose a risk to government data security.
-
Australia:
Following advice from security agencies, Australia has banned DeepSeek from all government devices. Officials cited risks related to data privacy and potential malware threats. Cybersecurity envoy Andrew Charlton confirmed that the decision was not symbolic but based on security assessments.
-
United States:
The U.S. Navy has prohibited the use of DeepSeek for work-related tasks. Texas was the first state to ban the chatbot, citing national security concerns. Officials claim that the tool could expose critical infrastructure to Chinese data-harvesting techniques.
-
Taiwan:
The Ministry of Digital Affairs has classified DeepSeek as a Chinese ICT product. Its use has been banned across government agencies, public schools, and state-owned enterprises to prevent potential data leaks.
-
Italy:
One of the first countries to restrict DeepSeek, Italy’s data protection authority raised concerns about potential breaches affecting millions of users. Authorities have demanded clarity on data collection, legal bases for processing, and storage locations.
China’s Response
While many countries including India have banned DeepSeek, the company continues to defend its data practices and compliance measures. China has criticized these restrictions, calling them an attempt to “politicize economic, trade, and technological issues.” The Chinese foreign ministry has denied claims that the government forces companies to collect or store user data illegally.
What is DeepSeek?
DeepSeek is a Chinese AI startup based in Hangzhou. Entrepreneur Liang Feng founded the company in 2023. Previously, he co-founded High-Flyer, a hedge fund firm worth $7 billion.
The latest version of DeepSeek, known as DeepSeek R1, was launched in January. The chatbot functions similarly to OpenAI’s ChatGPT. It can assist users with tasks like drafting emails, solving math problems, and generating code.
DeepSeek has gained traction due to its cost-effectiveness. According to its developers, training DeepSeek’s latest model required under $6 million in computing power. In comparison, OpenAI’s GPT-4 reportedly cost over $100 million to develop.
DeepSeek’s rapid rise affected global AI markets. Shortly after its public release, the chatbot became the top app on Apple’s App Store. The news led to a 17% drop in Nvidia’s stock, erasing nearly $600 billion in market value.
The Future of DeepSeek
With multiple governments imposing restrictions, DeepSeek’s future remains uncertain. The bans highlight global concerns over AI security and data privacy. As countries strengthen cybersecurity measures, AI firms may face increased scrutiny in international markets.
Governments restricting DeepSeek argue that AI tools can collect sensitive data, making them a national security threat. Countries like India, the U.S., and Australia have classified DeepSeek as risky for government networks. Taiwan has taken extra precautions by banning its use in schools and state-owned enterprises. These moves align with global efforts to regulate AI and prevent data leaks.