Ducati, the iconic Italian motorcycle manufacturer celebrated for its high-revving, twin-cylinder machines, has stunned the industry by introducing a single-cylinder powerhouse. This bold move introduces the Superquadro Mono, a game-changing addition to Ducati’s lineup, promising to revolutionize the realm of single-cylinder motorcycles with a unique fusion of power, efficiency, and cutting-edge technology.
With a rich legacy that traces back to its inception in 1926 in Bologna, Italy, Ducati has long been a trailblazer in motorcycle innovation, renowned for its V-twin engines. Yet, in response to the evolving landscape of motorcycling, marked by a growing demand for versatile, fuel-efficient, and budget-friendly options, Ducati has revisited the single-cylinder engine configuration.
Powerful Single-Cylinder Engine
The Superquadro Mono stands as a 659 cc single-cylinder road engine, boasting an impressive 76.4 horsepower – a figure that astoundingly escalates to 83.3 horsepower when equipped with a Termignoni racing exhaust. Such levels of power have never before graced a single-cylinder road engine.
This remarkable machine draws its lineage from the Panigale 1299’s twin-cylinder engine, inheriting critical components, including the 116 mm bore piston, combustion chamber, titanium intake, steel exhaust valves, and the Desmodromic system. The “Superquadro” moniker reflects its extraordinary bore-to-stroke ratio, permitting the high rotation speeds typical of racing engines. With an unprecedented ratio of 1.86, thanks to its 62.4 mm short stroke and a maximum rotation speed of 10,250 rpm, the Superquadro Mono embodies the essence of a thrill-seeking motorcycle engine.
Maintenance and Materials
Notably, the Superquadro Mono offers an impressive maintenance interval, with valve checks and adjustments required only every 30,000 km. The engine also offers a generous oil change interval at 15,000 km. Incorporating a blend of aluminum and magnesium components, the engine achieves the optimal balance between performance and lightweight construction. Die-cast crankcases and magnesium alloy clutch, alternator, and head covers all contribute to this engineering feat.
Moreover, Ducati takes pride in the engine’s smooth performance, even at high speeds, thanks to the inclusion of two balancing countershafts—one positioned ahead of the crank and another behind it, as reported by Cycle World. Liquid coolant and oil pumps are ingeniously driven by these shafts.
Emission Standards and Future Developments
Ducati’s Superquadro Mono currently adheres to Euro 5 emissions standards, yet it falls short of the stricter Euro 6 standards. Euro 6 requirements demand lower nitrogen oxide (NOx) and particulate matter (PM) emissions from motorcycles.
One of the primary reasons for this non-compliance is the engine’s slightly higher NOx emissions compared to Euro 6 limits. Additionally, it marginally exceeds PM emission thresholds specified by Euro 6 standards. Ducati is actively engaged in the development of a Euro 6-compliant version of the Superquadro Mono, considering strategies such as implementing leaner burn mixtures and catalytic converters to reduce NOx emissions and utilizing particulate filters to mitigate PM emissions.
While the release date for a Euro 6-compliant variant remains undisclosed, Ducati’s steadfast commitment to innovation and environmental responsibility strongly hints at an impending upgrade.
In the interim, the Euro 5-compliant Superquadro Mono stands as an impressive marvel. It currently reigns as the most potent single-cylinder road engine available, poised to deliver an electrifying riding experience for enthusiasts seeking a blend of power and practicality.