On an quiet Thursday morning, Firefighters rushed to the Hillsboro Technology Park at 10:21 a.m. after receiving reports of a fire. What they encountered was a smoke-choked room filled with battery equipment components critical to powering Elon Musk’s X.
The incident, which occurred at a data center leased by X (formerly Twitter), sent emergency teams into an hours-long response. While the blaze was ultimately contained and no injuries reported, the fire rekindled questions about the safety and sustainability of the tech infrastructure quietly propping up modern communication and Musk’s growing digital empire.
According to Hillsboro Fire and Rescue spokesperson Piseth Pich, the fire originated in a room filled with backup batteries, most likely lithium-ion units designed to provide power in the event of an outage. These batteries, though standard in modern data centers, are notoriously temperamental. The slightest error in temperature control, maintenance, or installation can lead to runaway overheating and fires.
As of 3 p.m. that day, fire crews were still on-site, carefully ventilating the building and assessing damage. While flames did not spread beyond the battery room, the smoke was thick enough to spark serious concern about operational continuity and safety protocols.
A Fractured Safety Net
This particular data center is reportedly managed by Digital Realty, one of the world’s biggest data infrastructure providers. Ryan Young, the company’s VP of Americas operations, confirmed the incident occurred at their “PDX11 facility” and was under control by Thursday evening. “All personnel were safely evacuated,” he said in a statement. “We continue to monitor the situation, prioritizing the safety of our personnel, the integrity of the facility, and minimizing customer impact.”
But who those customers are remains unconfirmed. While X is believed to be one, Digital Realty did not identify any tenant by name. X, for its part, declined to comment.
The incident underscores an unsettling reality: the world’s most powerful tech platforms are increasingly dependent on high-risk infrastructure. And when that infrastructure fails whether from aging batteries, natural disasters, or hasty construction the consequences ripple outward, often invisibly but profoundly.
A Shrinking Margin for Error
Before Musk acquired Twitter in 2022 and renamed it X, the platform relied on three U.S.-based data centers in Sacramento, Portland, and Atlanta. This trio formed a digital tripod, designed so that if one center failed, traffic could be seamlessly rerouted to the others.
But in a controversial cost-cutting move, Musk shut down the Sacramento site in late 2022. That decision backfired almost immediately: a major outage followed just days later, revealing how fragile the system had become. Internal documents later showed the company had rushed to relocate more than 2,500 server racks to the Portland and Atlanta sites.
In the name of efficiency, X may have compromised redundancy a cardinal sin in data infrastructure management.
This fire is not an isolated blemish on Musk’s sprawling tech portfolio. Down south, in Memphis, Tennessee, the company is facing a different kind of heat. X’s sister company, xAI, is building a massive data center named Colossus to support its artificial intelligence platform, Grok. The facility has raised eyebrows not just for its ambition, but for how quickly it was built and at what environmental cost.
Colossus features over 30 methane-powered gas turbines. Because they’re deemed temporary installations, xAI bypassed the need for a federal pollution control permit a loophole in the Clean Air Act. Local activists argue this expansion, rushed and under-regulated, disproportionately harms the surrounding Black and brown communities already burdened by decades of industrial pollution.
“To know they’re building this beast in our backyard, with no real oversight, it’s infuriating,” said Tasha Moore, a lifelong Memphis resident and local organizer. “It’s always our communities paying the price for someone else’s innovation.”
While the Hillsboro fire didn’t claim lives or spread beyond one room, it speaks volumes about the pressures and tradeoffs behind today’s biggest tech operations. The speed at which Musk’s companies are scaling and the lengths they’re willing to go to cut costs may be creating more vulnerabilities than they’re solving.
And in an era where digital services are increasingly considered public utilities, these vulnerabilities don’t just threaten companies, they jeopardize communications, safety, and privacy for millions.
For now, Hillsboro breathes a sigh of relief. But the smoke has yet to fully clear.