In a move that could reshape the future of TikTok, Oracle, along with a group of investors that includes Microsoft, is reportedly in discussions to acquire the social media giant’s global operations. The negotiations are being facilitated by the White House, with the goal of addressing national security concerns while minimizing the influence of China on TikTok. Under the terms being discussed, ByteDance, TikTok’s parent company, would retain a minority stake in the app, but Oracle would gain control over key aspects, including the app’s algorithm, data collection, and software updates.
This deal is seen as an effort to resolve ongoing security concerns while ensuring TikTok continues to operate in the U.S. without the influence of its Chinese ownership.
Oracle’s Role in the Deal
Oracle, which already provides the majority of TikTok’s U.S. server infrastructure, would take on a larger role if the deal moves forward. According to sources close to the discussions, Oracle would be responsible for overseeing TikTok’s operations, ensuring full transparency, and maintaining oversight over how the app collects and handles user data. The primary goal is to reduce the amount of control ByteDance, a Chinese company, has over TikTok’s operations while aligning the app with U.S. regulations.
This deal would mark a significant expansion of Oracle’s involvement with TikTok, building on the company’s previous efforts to help secure the app amid rising tensions over its ownership.
Microsoft’s Ambiguous Role
Microsoft, though reportedly participating in the discussions, has yet to clarify the specifics of its involvement. The tech giant was also part of a bid in 2020 to acquire TikTok, alongside Oracle and Walmart, but that attempt ultimately fell through. Bill Gates, co-founder of Microsoft, famously referred to the potential acquisition as a “poisoned chalice,” citing the numerous challenges of managing a social media platform under such scrutiny.
This time around, Walmart is not participating in the talks, with sources suggesting the retail giant was deterred by the high valuation of the app. While Microsoft’s exact role remains uncertain, its involvement in the discussions signals a strong interest in the future of TikTok, particularly in terms of ensuring the platform operates within U.S. security and regulatory frameworks.
Pressure from Trump’s Executive Order
These talks are taking place in the wake of an executive order issued by former President Donald Trump, which mandated ByteDance to divest from TikTok within 75 days. The order was part of a broader initiative to address national security concerns about the app’s potential ties to the Chinese government. Trump had also floated the idea of a “joint venture,” where U.S.-based companies would hold a 50% stake in TikTok’s operations.
The urgency of the situation has been heightened by the ongoing negotiations, as the U.S. government seeks to ensure TikTok’s continued presence in the country while addressing security risks.
Addressing National Security Concerns
The ownership of TikTok has been a contentious issue for years, largely due to fears about data privacy and the potential for the Chinese government to influence the app’s operations. By placing operational oversight in the hands of U.S.-based companies like Oracle and Microsoft, the proposed deal aims to ease these concerns. With Oracle in charge of critical aspects such as data handling and algorithm oversight, the goal is to create a structure that ensures greater transparency and reduces the risk of data misuse.
ByteDance would still hold a minority stake in TikTok under the new arrangement, but Oracle’s influence would significantly reduce the app’s ties to China, helping to mitigate national security concerns.
Unanswered Questions and Ongoing Negotiations
While the deal could mark a turning point for TikTok, there are still many unanswered questions, including the financial terms and the precise extent of Microsoft’s involvement. With Walmart stepping back from the discussions, Oracle appears to be positioned as the main player in this deal. However, the outcome remains uncertain as the negotiations continue to unfold.
The success of the deal will depend on finding a balance between addressing national security concerns, ensuring TikTok remains a viable and popular platform, and managing the interests of all parties involved.