Tesla vehicles have the highest fatal accident rate among car brands in the United States, according to a recent study by iSeeCars. The study, which analyzed data from the U.S. Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), examined crashes involving model year 2018–2022 vehicles between 2017 and 2022. It found Tesla vehicles had a fatal crash rate of 5.6 per billion miles driven, surpassing the national average of 2.8 by a significant margin.
The study highlights a troubling trend for Tesla, a brand known for its cutting-edge technology and advanced safety features. Kia and Buick followed closely, with fatal crash rates of 5.5 and 4.8, respectively. Despite their higher-than-average rates, Tesla’s numbers stood out, particularly when broken down by model.
Model Y: A Global Bestseller with a Grim Statistic
The Tesla Model Y, which has achieved the distinction of being the best-selling vehicle in the world, also recorded a fatal crash rate of 10.6 per billion miles driven. This is nearly four times the national average and placed the Model Y as the sixth worst vehicle for fatal accidents in the study. The Tesla Model S wasn’t far behind, with a rate of 5.8, more than double the average.
However, the Hyundai Venue topped the overall list with a fatal crash rate of 13.9, suggesting that Tesla is not alone among popular vehicles with elevated accident statistics.
Safety Ratings vs. Real-World Outcomes
The high fatal crash rates of Tesla and other vehicles with strong safety credentials may appear paradoxical. Tesla vehicles are renowned for their advanced safety features, such as Autopilot and collision avoidance systems. The Tesla Model Y even earned the prestigious Top Safety Pick+ award from the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) for its 2024 model.
Similarly, many other vehicles with high fatal crash rates, such as those from Kia and Buick, have received commendations for safety from organizations like the IIHS and the National Highway Transportation Safety Administration.
Unpacking the Discrepancy
The study’s findings do not imply that Tesla or other high-ranking vehicles are inherently unsafe. Instead, experts suggest that driver behavior and external conditions may play a more significant role in these outcomes.
“The models on this list likely reflect a combination of driver behavior and driving conditions, leading to increased crashes and fatalities,” said Karl Brauer, executive analyst at iSeeCars. “A focused, alert driver, traveling at a legal or prudent speed, without being under the influence of drugs or alcohol, is the most likely to arrive safely regardless of the vehicle they’re driving.”
Tesla’s vehicles are often driven by technology enthusiasts who may over-rely on features like Autopilot, potentially leading to complacency behind the wheel. Furthermore, Tesla’s high-performance capabilities may encourage riskier driving behavior, particularly among younger or less experienced drivers.
The Bigger Picture
While the study raises important questions about Tesla vehicles and their real-world performance, it also underscores the broader issue of driver responsibility. Even the most advanced safety features cannot compensate for reckless driving, speeding, or impaired operation.
Ultimately, the findings serve as a reminder that technology is only part of the safety equation. Human behavior and adherence to traffic laws remain critical factors in reducing road fatalities. As brands like Tesla continue to innovate, educating drivers about responsible use of their vehicles will be essential to improving safety outcomes.