The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) is firmly opposing unsolicited commercial communications and spam calls. New rules will safeguard consumers from fraud and increase transparency in telemarketing as of February 12, 2025. The prohibition of 10-digit numbers for telemarketing, together with harsher sanctions and enhanced consumer control, is a significant move. Here is all the information you require regarding the new regulations and their effects on you.
Credits: The Economic Times
Why Did TRAI Ban 10-Digit Numbers for Telemarketing?
Telemarketers have been misusing regular 10-digit mobile numbers to bypass regulatory oversight and trick consumers into answering spam calls. Since these calls appeared similar to personal calls, people had no way of distinguishing between genuine communication and telemarketing.
To fix this issue, TRAI has mandated that all telemarketing calls use designated number series:
140-series for promotional calls
1600-series for transactional and service-related calls
This move ensures that consumers can immediately recognize telemarketing numbers, making it easier to decide whether to answer or ignore a call.
Stronger Consumer Protection Measures
TRAI’s new regulations are not just about banning certain numbers; they also introduce several consumer-friendly initiatives to tackle spam effectively.
1. Easier Spam Reporting
Consumers can now report spam calls and messages without pre-registering their preferences. Additionally, the complaint window has been extended from three days to seven days, giving users more time to take action.
2. Faster Action Against Spam
Earlier, telecom operators had 30 days to act on spam complaints. Under the new rules, they must now resolve complaints within five days, significantly speeding up the process.
3. Lower Complaint Thresholds
Previously, regulators required 10 complaints in seven days to take action against violators. Now, only five complaints in 10 days will be enough to trigger penalties against spammers.
Stricter Penalties for Violators
- To deter habitual offenders, TRAI has introduced tough penalties:
- First-time violators will face a 15-day suspension of outgoing telecom services.
- Repeat offenders risk complete blacklisting and the disconnection of all telecom resources across service providers for one year.
- Telecom operators failing to enforce these rules will face fines starting at Rs 2 lakh, which can escalate to Rs 10 lakh for repeat violations.
- These stricter punishments ensure that businesses follow the rules and respect consumer privacy.
- Giving Consumers More Control Over Communications
- TRAI has made it easier for consumers to manage unwanted calls and messages.
Mandatory Opt-Out Option: Every promotional message must now include a clear way for users to unsubscribe.
Standardized Message Headers: To avoid confusion, messages will carry specific identifiers:
- ‘-P’ for promotional messages
- ‘-S’ for service messages
- ‘-T’ for transactional messages
- ‘-G’ for government communications
90-Day Restriction on Re-seeking Consent: If a consumer opts out of promotional messages, businesses must wait at least 90 days before asking for their consent again.
How These Changes Benefit You
These new regulations will bring significant improvements to your daily communication experience:
Fewer Spam Calls & Messages: The stricter controls on telemarketers will reduce the number of unsolicited calls and texts.
More Transparency: With dedicated number series for telemarketing, you’ll immediately know if a call is promotional or service-related.
Easier Complaint Process: You no longer have to pre-register your preferences, and reporting spam is now more convenient.
Faster Resolution: Instead of waiting for 30 days, your complaints will be resolved within five days.
Credits: Navbharat Times
Final Thoughts
The most recent TRAI regulations are a significant step in the direction of a telecom environment that is safer and more user-friendly. These regulations will drastically reduce spam and fraud by outlawing the abuse of 10-digit numbers, ensuring quicker complaint decisions, and implementing harsher punishments.
Since consumers now have more influence over how they communicate, companies need to use ethical and open marketing strategies. Anticipate a more seamless and spam-free telecom experience as new regulations take effect on February 12, 2025.